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[Sepp Blatter] The winner to organize
the 2022 FIFA World Cup is…
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-Qatar!
-[cheering]
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[triumphant music playing]
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[loud cheering]
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[newscaster]
The United States today lost out
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on its bid for hosting the World Cup,
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the biggest sporting event in the world.
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[groaning]
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[reporter 1] The desert emirate of Qatar
beat out Australia, Japan,
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South Korea, and the United States.
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[reporter 2] President Obama says
it was the wrong decision
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for the organizing body
to pick Qatar over the US.
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The world was shocked
that Qatar 2022 had won,
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but how did they win?
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I mean, how did this happen?
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[newscaster] Average high in June and July
when the event will be held, 106 degrees!
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[Amanda Davies] It wasn't expected
against the likes of the USA and Japan,
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and the technical report around the bid
had been really quite negative.
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[reporter] Qatar had been rated
"high risk."
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Deals behind the scenes settle everything.
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[Sunil Gulati] By a pretty wide margin,
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the best bid for the 2022 World Cup
was the US bid.
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[Kevin Payne] I was shocked
and disappointed,
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but my immediate reaction was
that they had bought this.
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[Piers Morgan] If FIFA's corrupt,
it should be exposed.
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And I think that this decision today
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is going to rumble on
for a very long time.
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[applause]
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[Guido Tognoni] The reasoning to go
to Qatar is very difficult to explain.
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For FIFA, it is a disaster, and it was…
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especially during the time when FIFA,
anyway, was in the focus for bribery.
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-[man 1] Mr. Blatter?
-[man 2] Mr. Blatter?
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[Tognoni] And then the Executive Committee
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had not a better idea
than voting for Qatar.
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Therefore, I always say
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when you blame Qatar
for hosting the World Cup,
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you have to blame FIFA
because FIFA is the system.
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The system is FIFA.
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[dramatic music playing]
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[distant horn blaring]
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[Leclaire in French] Why Qatar?
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Why go play in a country that is so hot,
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uh, or in a country
that's going to need to build stadiums?
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Why such a small country
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with a team
that is ranked so low globally?
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[crowd groans]
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[crowd gasps]
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[Leclaire] If you asked questions
about the working conditions,
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human rights, whether European fans
will be able to get there and so on…
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So, I was shocked, like everyone else.
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[in English] I don't think
they expected the world media
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and the world reaction
to be so against them.
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They received a very, very harsh backlash
after winning.
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[Hassan Al Thawadi] When we won,
I was happy and euphoric,
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but very, very quickly, I… I suffered
a… a very serious bout of depression.
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It was a very vicious attack that came.
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The attack was coming on us.
The attack was coming on FIFA.
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Unprecedented attacks
coming from left, right, and center
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against us, the country.
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The descriptions
that were coming into play…
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It was very, very close
to being racist attacks.
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It was tough.
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[sweeping music playing]
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[children shouting]
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First of all, on behalf of the millions
of people living in the Middle East,
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thank you.
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[players shouting]
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[Sheikh Al-Thani]
Thank you, FIFA, for believing
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that expanding the game to the Middle East
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and bringing it here
to our region, to our homes,
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is the right thing to do.
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We go to the Middle East.
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We go to the Arabic world.
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We go to the Islamic world.
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This is development of football,
and don't speak about money.
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This has nothing to do with money.
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I would say the first very strong decision
where the politics came in
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is for the World Cup in Qatar,
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and not what was my wish, uh,
to have the United States of America.
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[Ricardo Teixeira, in Portuguese]
As I was going in to vote for Qatar,
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Blatter comes up to me.
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"I want you to vote for the USA
and not Qatar."
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Do you think it's appropriate
for the president to stoop to that level?
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I didn't respond. He went off.
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I got the votes for Qatar, and Qatar won.
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[Emmanuel Maradas, in English]
Sepp was cornered completely
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by the big members of the FIFA ExCo.
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You have the, uh…
the head of the confederations.
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Issa Hayatou for the Africans.
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Michel Platini for UEFA.
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You have Jack Warner for the CONCACAF,
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and you have Dr. Leoz for the CONMEBOL.
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And Bin Hammam from Qatar.
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He is the chairman
of the Asian Football Confederation.
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They just aligned themselves with Qatar.
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There was three CONCACAF members
on the ExCo at the time,
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and it was assumed that all three of them
were gonna support the US bid.
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So, it comes as a tremendous shock
to Chuck Blazer
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to find out that Jack Warner,
his closest ally in FIFA,
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appears to have voted for Qatar.
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He felt betrayed.
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How can you not vote
for your own confederation?
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But these guys were old. They weren't
gonna be around for the next vote.
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So, if they did the double vote, they got
twice the money. It was payday for them.
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[reporter] Doha's skyscrapers
signal the economic rise
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of Qatar's gas-rich capital city.
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And over the next decade,
they'll likely tower over another boom,
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fueled by football mania.
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Football in particular,
but sports in general,
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always played a very important part
in our culture, uh, in our ambitions,
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in, uh, utilizing it as a catalyst,
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as a vehicle to pushing forward,
uh, some of the nation's objectives.
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[James Dorsey] The Qataris
have created a sports industry.
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They've done basically
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what other countries
do organically over decades.
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They've made sports
part of national identity.
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With Qatar, you're talking about it being
part of an actual nation-building mission.
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They were looking to get out
of the shadow of Saudi Arabia,
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carve out a different character
for themselves,
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be a player on the world stage.
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They want to be seen
as a force for good in the world.
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They want to show that the Arab world
can host a tournament like this
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and bring people together.
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[crowd cheering]
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[Jérôme Valcke] They were everywhere.
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They wanted to be seen
as the banker of sports in the world.
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There was nothing to be organized
without the support from Qatar.
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When the bids were opened
for 2018, 2022 in 2009,
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which meant there was
a significant lead-up
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and there was an opportunity open,
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that's when we decided
we have a shot, we have a chance.
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[crowd cheering]
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[indistinct PA announcement]
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What makes us want to host the…
the World Cup is our belief in football.
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[Al Thawadi] Bringing the World Cup
to Qatar will bring the World Cup
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to the Middle East for the first time.
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We were a young bid team.
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We had many people
that spoke many different languages,
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so we could communicate
with the football world,
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and we were humble.
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We knew that we were the underdogs.
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We knew that people did not see us
initially as serious contenders.
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[dramatic music playing]
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[distant rumble of traffic]
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[in Spanish] During our stay in Doha,
we quickly noticed
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this was a government project,
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channeled through the World Cup,
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to put Qatar at the center of the world.
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It was a project of state.
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It wasn't a project
of the football federation.
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Honestly, I never thought Qatar would win.
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They don't have a football tradition.
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In the report,
they didn't have the best marks.
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They had to virtually rebuild the city,
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build all the stadiums.
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They didn't have a single stadium
which could host a match.
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And build hotels for tourists
and for the teams as well.
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But the insurmountable obstacle
was how to play in May, June, July.
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We did our reports.
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These were sent out.
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Any member of the ExCo could call me
and ask me to explain anything.
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No one called me.
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That's how I reached the conclusion
that not all of them had read it.
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If they didn't care that you
couldn't play in May, June, July,
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why would they care
about working conditions?
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It wasn't an issue.
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[horn toots]
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[Phaedra Almajid, in English]
We were in Cape Town
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when FIFA hosted the FIFA Media Breakfast.
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All countries were there
and so all the media is there.
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And every bid had
exactly the same parameters,
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so we each had a booth.
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We had Arab media
that came to visit us, and that was it.
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No one came to our booth.
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They'd come pick up their freebies,
but that was it.
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And then right in the middle
of the whole thing walks in David Beckham.
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[photographers shouting]
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[Almajid] You'd think
there was an earthquake in the place.
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The media started pushing,
climbing on chairs, climbing on tables.
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Everybody was surrounding them.
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[inaudible speech]
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[Almajid] Sheikh Mohammed,
who was the director general
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of the Qatar 2022 bid,
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turned around to me that day and said,
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"Why didn't you get me
that media attention?"
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I was gobsmacked
because, I mean, this was David Beckham.
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Everyone in the world knows David Beckham.
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No one knows who in the world
this little prince is from this country.
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The team was extremely small.
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None of them had even gone
to a World Cup game in their life.
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None of them knew the FIFA politics.
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None of them had ever worked
in sports, even.
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Um, these were people
who had no knowledge of any of this.
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The only person
who had knowledge of FIFA politics
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was Mohamed Bin Hammam.
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Mohamed Bin Hammam was president
of the Asian Football Confederation.
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He was an ExCo member of FIFA,
one of the 24 members.
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He was one
of the most powerful men in football,
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and he was a Qatari citizen.
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He is not a person who is very outspoken.
He likes to be in the background.
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He likes to be the… the conductor.
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[Mohamed Bin Hammam]
I didn't think that the size of Qatar,
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and the weather of Qatar,
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support any such, uh, ambition, you know?
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With Mohamed Bin Hammam, it took
a long while for him to come on board
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and be able to be convinced
and supportive of the bid.
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[Almajid] We knew that he would be able
to give us the tools and the means to win.
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To get the World Cup,
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you have to get ExCo members
to vote for you,
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so that's what their game plan was.
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He knows all 24.
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He can, one, help us meet all 24.
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Two, he can help us know
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what to do to get all 24 votes.
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Qatar had been able
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to sponsor the African Congress
of Football in Angola.
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The transformative point
for us for the bid was Angola,
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was the speech that I gave
to the CAF Congress in Angola.
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The message resonated
very, very powerfully.
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That was when I think a lot of people
started seeing us as serious candidates.
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It wasn't just the fact
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that we were able to convince
the three Executive Committee members.
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It was the fact
that the entire African confederation
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was buzzing about our bid.
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But it was Angola
that was the turning point.
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[inaudible speech]
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[Almajid] We were all staying
in the same hotel.
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And I was told to go help translate.
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So, I went. I talk French.
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We welcome into the suite, um,
at different times of the evening,
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different ExCo members.
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Hayatou, Anouma, and Adamu.
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And we were talking
about South Africa, you know,
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how Africa was being given its chance
to host the World Cup,
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and how the Arab world should be given
the chance to host the World Cup.
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And then Hassan offered Hayatou $1 million
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for the football federation,
Hayatou's football federation.
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And, you know,
in return, we wanted his vote,
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and… I remember there just being laughter.
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And then it was said,
"Well, that's not enough."
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And so the price was just upped
to 1.5 million, just like that.
242
00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:40,000
I know it sounds so simple,
but it was so simple.
243
00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:44,360
It was just, "We'll give you this money
for your football federation,
244
00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:46,320
and you give us your vote."
245
00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:48,800
And, "Thank you so much. See you later."
246
00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:56,200
And… one by one, we did the same thing
with Anouma and Adamu.
247
00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:03,760
So, $1.5 million was offered
to each ExCo member that evening
248
00:16:04,400 --> 00:16:06,880
in exchange for their vote.
249
00:16:08,680 --> 00:16:11,200
[interviewer] And was that
something that was the…
250
00:16:11,280 --> 00:16:13,360
The money was physical or was it verbal?
251
00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:15,400
It was verbal. I never saw money.
252
00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:18,480
That is something I never saw.
253
00:16:19,880 --> 00:16:24,400
And it was made very clear
that the money was going to football.
254
00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:27,160
It was never said,
"It's going into your pocket."
255
00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:29,800
I do need to emphasize that.
It was said it was going…
256
00:16:29,880 --> 00:16:32,440
Where it ended up, I have no idea.
I don't know.
257
00:16:37,880 --> 00:16:40,480
Before I went back to my hotel room,
258
00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:45,520
Hassan told me, "You never repeat this
ever again to anyone."
259
00:16:45,600 --> 00:16:46,960
And I was like, "Okay."
260
00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:51,160
[distant horn blares]
261
00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:54,560
[Almajid] I never forgot about it,
262
00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:57,360
but I never spoke about it again
for a long, long time.
263
00:16:59,080 --> 00:17:01,120
I knew my days were numbered,
264
00:17:01,200 --> 00:17:02,520
but in my eyes,
265
00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:06,240
I had never done anything
to deserve being fired.
266
00:17:07,480 --> 00:17:10,400
I was given three days
to leave the state of Qatar.
267
00:17:11,360 --> 00:17:13,920
I was not up to par with the game.
268
00:17:16,560 --> 00:17:19,440
[Conn] Phaedra left in March 2010.
269
00:17:20,120 --> 00:17:24,120
And then in December 2010, after the vote,
270
00:17:24,720 --> 00:17:28,600
she had a conversation with a journalist
271
00:17:28,680 --> 00:17:30,960
from the English newspaper
The Sunday Times
272
00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:34,680
that was looking into what had happened
with the World Cup bidding.
273
00:17:36,280 --> 00:17:38,680
[Almajid] I spoke with Claire Newell,
274
00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:41,520
off the record, about what had happened,
275
00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:42,920
what I had witnessed.
276
00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:48,000
She wrote, I think, a short article,
277
00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:51,160
and that's when everything changed.
278
00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:56,120
I was nicknamed the Qatar whistleblower.
279
00:17:59,520 --> 00:18:03,000
There is no evidence.
We have asked for evidence.
280
00:18:03,800 --> 00:18:05,440
There is a principle in life,
281
00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:10,040
this is, you are innocent
until you are declared guilty.
282
00:18:10,120 --> 00:18:13,000
So stop, please, to say FIFA's corrupt.
283
00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:14,520
FIFA is not corrupt!
284
00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:16,080
Definitely not.
285
00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:17,120
[applause]
286
00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:25,800
[Conn] Phaedra was exposed
as having made these allegations.
287
00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:30,920
And then, all of a sudden,
I'm starting to get threats.
288
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:35,920
I'm starting to get anonymous calls,
emails, social media.
289
00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:39,400
I'm very, uh, scared.
290
00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:43,360
[interviewer] And… and…
and who are you scared of?
291
00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:48,000
All those I've upset by speaking out.
292
00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:53,080
And those who have tried
over and over again to silence me.
293
00:18:54,240 --> 00:19:00,120
I was basically told,
"Either you're going to sign an affidavit,
294
00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:03,160
um, stating that you lied,
295
00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:07,480
or else we will legally come after you."
296
00:19:08,080 --> 00:19:11,880
[ominous music playing]
297
00:19:12,920 --> 00:19:15,480
[interviewer] I'd love to get
your reaction about Angola
298
00:19:15,560 --> 00:19:17,880
and Phaedra's allegations.
299
00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:20,640
And the other was
the Sunday Times headline,
300
00:19:20,720 --> 00:19:22,320
"Qatar bought the World Cup."
301
00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:25,880
But what I'd like to know actually
is initially your reaction
302
00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:27,400
when you see those.
303
00:19:28,120 --> 00:19:29,360
[Al Thawadi smacks lips]
304
00:19:30,120 --> 00:19:31,240
Hmm.
305
00:19:32,520 --> 00:19:36,840
Look, my… my reaction is, you know,
especially on… on the Phaedra situation,
306
00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:40,760
it's… well, actually,
both of them, it's frustration.
307
00:19:41,720 --> 00:19:45,160
It's frustration
because they're inherently false.
308
00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,840
And there are facts on the ground
that prove they're false.
309
00:19:49,520 --> 00:19:51,840
[suspenseful music playing]
310
00:19:53,360 --> 00:19:58,880
I do believe that they conducted
some business at a global level
311
00:19:58,960 --> 00:20:02,080
with people to help secure their votes.
312
00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:07,120
I don't think anybody had ever done
anything at that scale before.
313
00:20:07,200 --> 00:20:09,280
Whether you call that corrupt or not,
314
00:20:09,360 --> 00:20:12,920
I mean, that's just the way
international business gets done.
315
00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:15,840
[dramatic music playing]
316
00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:19,880
A FIFA World Cup in Qatar would provide
unrivaled commercial opportunities.
317
00:20:21,120 --> 00:20:25,560
[Conn] There were some big deals
that were done at a governmental level,
318
00:20:25,640 --> 00:20:30,520
like the story of a big gas deal
between Qatar and Thailand
319
00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:33,240
because there's a Thai representative
on the ExCo.
320
00:20:33,920 --> 00:20:37,160
The suggestion that
it was linked to winning favor
321
00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:40,880
is completely denied by everyone involved.
322
00:20:42,040 --> 00:20:47,960
And another FIFA ExCo voting member,
Marios Lefkaritis,
323
00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:52,000
sold some land to Qatar
for 32 million euros.
324
00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:55,640
He's always said that
that had nothing to do with his vote.
325
00:20:58,120 --> 00:21:00,320
[Teixeira in Portuguese]
The Emir of Qatar came to Brazil.
326
00:21:00,920 --> 00:21:06,280
He stayed for a while
and even visited President Lula,
327
00:21:07,200 --> 00:21:10,680
who was also in favor of Qatar.
328
00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:15,040
We held a lunch here in Rio de Janeiro.
329
00:21:15,120 --> 00:21:19,800
Present at the lunch was
the Emir of Qatar, Dr. Havelange, myself.
330
00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:22,600
There were eight or nine of us.
331
00:21:23,120 --> 00:21:26,680
That was when we decided
we would support Qatar.
332
00:21:29,080 --> 00:21:33,960
I have received favors, exchanged favors.
That's normal.
333
00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:36,960
But I have never been bribed
to do anything in my life.
334
00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:38,440
[background conversation]
335
00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:40,960
[inaudible]
336
00:21:43,280 --> 00:21:45,560
[Conn, in English] It was only
weeks before the vote
337
00:21:46,120 --> 00:21:51,480
that the UEFA president, Michel Platini,
who's very influential
338
00:21:51,560 --> 00:21:55,760
in terms of who the European delegates
on the ExCo will vote for,
339
00:21:56,400 --> 00:22:01,120
goes to a lunch with the President
of France, Nicolas Sarkozy,
340
00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:05,440
and the son of the Emir of Qatar
at the Élysée Palace in Paris.
341
00:22:09,880 --> 00:22:13,080
[Leclaire, in French] He was surprised to
see a whole Qatari delegation was there,
342
00:22:13,800 --> 00:22:15,920
and Platini was not forewarned.
343
00:22:16,920 --> 00:22:20,560
So, his version was
that he received a "subliminal message,"
344
00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:22,520
these are his words,
345
00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:26,120
from Sarkozy, telling him
it would be better if he voted for Qatar
346
00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:31,120
rather than the USA,
for the best interests of France.
347
00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:35,120
Platini fell into a trap set by Sarkozy.
348
00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:39,560
Sarkozy used Platini
to say to the Qataris,
349
00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:42,440
"Look, I have Platini in my pocket."
350
00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:44,920
"France will vote for you,
for the World Cup,"
351
00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:47,200
which was huge for the Qataris.
352
00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:49,600
[Platini] Okay, I'll tell you
how it happened.
353
00:22:50,280 --> 00:22:54,520
As I understood it, France would be happy
if I voted for Qatar.
354
00:22:54,600 --> 00:22:57,320
I understood that,
but no one ever asked me anything.
355
00:22:57,400 --> 00:23:00,440
Nicolas Sarkozy never asked you
to vote for Qatar?
356
00:23:00,520 --> 00:23:04,280
No. Maybe that's why
he sold my vote to Qatar.
357
00:23:04,360 --> 00:23:06,280
Maybe he knew I would vote for Qatar.
358
00:23:06,360 --> 00:23:09,360
And so he sold my vote,
for the sake of France, to Qatar,
359
00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:11,920
in order to…
in order to obtain many things.
360
00:23:13,760 --> 00:23:15,760
[Conn, in English]
It's absolutely remarkable
361
00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:20,080
what happened
after Platini votes for Qatar.
362
00:23:20,600 --> 00:23:24,720
The Qataris' estate fund
buys Paris Saint-Germain,
363
00:23:24,800 --> 00:23:26,400
the main football club of Paris,
364
00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:30,480
and injects who knows
how much money into it.
365
00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:35,480
beIN Sports,
which is the Qatari broadcaster,
366
00:23:35,560 --> 00:23:38,840
bought the TV rights
for French football for huge money.
367
00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:40,040
[cheering]
368
00:23:40,120 --> 00:23:42,760
[Conn] On top of that,
there are very big trade deals
369
00:23:42,840 --> 00:23:45,640
that happen between Qatar and France,
370
00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:50,520
including the Qataris buying
a lot of French Airbus airplanes.
371
00:23:53,360 --> 00:23:57,760
The decisions that lead
to the World Cup going to Qatar
372
00:23:58,840 --> 00:24:03,120
are happening in the very,
very highest levels of politics,
373
00:24:04,280 --> 00:24:08,920
but any impropriety
is completely denied by the Qataris.
374
00:24:12,280 --> 00:24:15,160
[interviewer] Buying the World Cup,
paying off ExCo members.
375
00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:17,640
You know the allegations.
You know what they are.
376
00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:22,680
The geopolitical deals
that were done between Thailand,
377
00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:26,360
between Russia,
between Qatar, between Sarkozy.
378
00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:28,000
What… what geopolitical deals?
379
00:24:28,080 --> 00:24:30,000
[interviewer] These are
what the allegations--
380
00:24:30,080 --> 00:24:32,280
What? I'm gonna ask you, what?
381
00:24:32,360 --> 00:24:34,120
[interviewer] Okay, gas, um…
382
00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:36,840
Gas deals between whom and whom?
383
00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:40,480
-[interviewer] Between Thailand and Qatar.
-The facts are on the ground.
384
00:24:41,240 --> 00:24:42,760
The facts are on the ground.
385
00:24:42,840 --> 00:24:46,720
Some things are, you know, uh,
some things are extremely unrealistic.
386
00:24:47,560 --> 00:24:51,600
This is our natural resource. This is
something we're building our future on.
387
00:24:51,680 --> 00:24:56,200
It's not gonna be utilized
for the sake of a vote for a World Cup.
388
00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:01,880
[inaudible speech]
389
00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:05,920
[Al Thawadi] It feeds into the stereotype
of Arab sheikhs throwing money around.
390
00:25:07,800 --> 00:25:09,840
This is why this World Cup is important
391
00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:12,040
because we need
to break down a stereotype.
392
00:25:12,120 --> 00:25:13,520
[crowd cheering]
393
00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:15,400
[Al Thawadi] We abided by the rules.
394
00:25:16,200 --> 00:25:18,240
We abided by our moral values.
395
00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:21,160
We won on the merits of our bid.
396
00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:25,200
We won on the merits of the vision
and the fact that this is the time
397
00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:28,400
for the first World Cup in the Arab world,
in the Muslim world, to come.
398
00:25:28,480 --> 00:25:29,920
-[Blatter] Qatar!
-[cheering]
399
00:25:38,120 --> 00:25:39,680
[Al Thawadi] When it was announced,
400
00:25:39,760 --> 00:25:42,120
you'll see everybody else
euphoric and shouting,
401
00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:44,600
and you'll find me standing statue-still
402
00:25:44,680 --> 00:25:47,640
'cause I couldn't see Sepp Blatter
from where I was sitting.
403
00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:49,000
I was just standing still
404
00:25:49,080 --> 00:25:52,600
until I heard my team screaming,
"Yes, we did it, we did it."
405
00:25:52,680 --> 00:25:53,960
[cheering]
406
00:25:56,640 --> 00:25:59,080
[Bin Hammam] In the Arab world
was a huge celebration.
407
00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:01,400
In Asia, there was a huge celebration.
408
00:26:01,480 --> 00:26:03,400
[audience applauding]
409
00:26:03,480 --> 00:26:04,400
[cheering]
410
00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:05,400
[horn toots]
411
00:26:05,480 --> 00:26:06,880
[cheering and applause]
412
00:26:06,960 --> 00:26:11,880
[Bin Hammam] But what is not making me
feel comfortable is what Blatter is doing.
413
00:26:13,040 --> 00:26:17,720
You know, he… he put us in his mind
to… to eliminate Qatar.
414
00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:19,800
This is actually what, uh…
415
00:26:21,120 --> 00:26:23,320
uh, what doesn't make me comfortable.
416
00:26:27,320 --> 00:26:30,600
[newscaster] Will he or won't he?
That's the question we're here to answer.
417
00:26:30,680 --> 00:26:33,520
The person we're talking about
is Mohamed Bin Hammam.
418
00:26:33,600 --> 00:26:37,040
He supposedly is, uh, thinking
about challenging Sepp Blatter
419
00:26:37,120 --> 00:26:38,360
for the FIFA presidency.
420
00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:44,800
[Bin Hammam] I'm actually known
as a Blatter supporter.
421
00:26:45,480 --> 00:26:49,480
Definitely I was
an honest advisor for him,
422
00:26:50,120 --> 00:26:53,320
and I will say, yes,
I have contributed to his success.
423
00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:58,000
[Tognoni] Mohamed Bin Hammam
considered Blatter as his friend,
424
00:26:58,080 --> 00:27:01,840
and he was absolutely loyal to Blatter,
but it was a one-way street.
425
00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:03,400
[inaudible conversation]
426
00:27:03,480 --> 00:27:05,880
[Tognoni] Blatter promised
after the '98 election
427
00:27:05,960 --> 00:27:08,080
that he will stay only for two terms.
428
00:27:08,160 --> 00:27:11,080
This was deleted,
and then Blatter stayed for a third term,
429
00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:13,480
and then Bin Hammam was upset
430
00:27:14,240 --> 00:27:17,320
because he didn't accept
that Blatter didn't keep his promise.
431
00:27:18,160 --> 00:27:21,440
I thought that Blatter
would not be interested in 2011.
432
00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:26,400
The president has to have a limit,
a maximum by three terms.
433
00:27:27,320 --> 00:27:29,640
So, I felt this is not good
for the football.
434
00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:31,760
Not good for the game.
435
00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:36,120
But there was always supposed to be
a second candidate.
436
00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:41,240
[Tognoni] For Blatter, it was a shock that
Bin Hammam brought the World Cup to Qatar.
437
00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:42,800
This was a total surprise.
438
00:27:43,560 --> 00:27:46,760
For the first time ever,
he saw his limits of power.
439
00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:50,600
If there was a person here
who had more power than himself,
440
00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:54,240
at least in one special event,
this was Mohamed Bin Hammam.
441
00:27:55,040 --> 00:27:57,480
[newscaster] I think
Bin Hammam is an independent man.
442
00:27:57,560 --> 00:27:59,600
He's had his time with Sepp Blatter.
443
00:27:59,680 --> 00:28:03,280
I think he, like most of us,
has had enough of Sepp Blatter,
444
00:28:03,360 --> 00:28:06,400
thinks Sepp has single-handedly ruined
the good name of FIFA,
445
00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:08,960
and he understands
that somebody's got to come in.
446
00:28:09,840 --> 00:28:13,360
[Tognoni] But I think
Blatter couldn't control his ambitions.
447
00:28:13,920 --> 00:28:16,720
He was the real Machiavelli of… of sports.
448
00:28:16,800 --> 00:28:18,120
[applause]
449
00:28:18,800 --> 00:28:21,800
[reporter] After 13 years,
Sepp Blatter is well-used
450
00:28:21,880 --> 00:28:24,160
to the trappings of presidential power.
451
00:28:24,240 --> 00:28:28,640
During that time, he's received honors
and accolades all around the world.
452
00:28:28,720 --> 00:28:32,040
But not everyone would applaud
the way he runs FIFA.
453
00:28:33,960 --> 00:28:36,520
[Blatter] I wanted
to maintain my position.
454
00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:38,960
I couldn't abandon…
455
00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:42,440
[chuckles] …all my years
in development of football
456
00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:44,640
and all my years as secretary general
457
00:28:44,720 --> 00:28:45,920
and as president.
458
00:28:48,160 --> 00:28:51,440
[Tognoni] Blatter insisted
on loyalty for everyone,
459
00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:55,880
but the problem of him was that he was
not loyal to all his political supporters
460
00:28:55,960 --> 00:28:59,000
during all the years,
to Mohamed Bin Hammam, for example.
461
00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:03,880
[Bin Hammam] In 2009,
there was election in Asia
462
00:29:03,960 --> 00:29:06,520
for the FIFA seat, which I am occupying.
463
00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:08,080
There is another candidate,
464
00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:14,520
and I was very much surprised
to see that Blatter took his side.
465
00:29:16,520 --> 00:29:18,400
For me, it was quite strange.
466
00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:21,400
I am supposedly his friend.
467
00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:25,760
He thought that I am a danger for him,
468
00:29:25,840 --> 00:29:27,960
and he wanted to remove me from FIFA.
469
00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:30,720
So, I just…
470
00:29:31,560 --> 00:29:34,280
said that I will not make him
comfortable in his life.
471
00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:35,600
[chuckles]
472
00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:37,960
Sepp Blatter,
the man who runs world football,
473
00:29:38,040 --> 00:29:41,760
is facing his first challenge
for the presidency of FIFA in nine years.
474
00:29:41,840 --> 00:29:44,360
Mohamed Bin Hammam has told the BBC
475
00:29:44,440 --> 00:29:47,760
that it's time for greater transparency
in the way the game is run.
476
00:29:47,840 --> 00:29:50,680
Mr. Bin Hammam is head
of the Asian Football Confederation.
477
00:29:51,640 --> 00:29:54,160
[Mary Lynn Blanks]
To take on Sepp Blatter is huge.
478
00:29:54,640 --> 00:29:58,080
I frankly didn't think it was possible
for anybody to topple him
479
00:29:58,160 --> 00:30:00,400
because he was so well-seated.
480
00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:03,320
[reporter] Sepp Blatter has used
the billions of pounds
481
00:30:03,400 --> 00:30:04,840
generated by the World Cup
482
00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:06,680
to shore up his power base.
483
00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:11,000
He won't walk away
from his cherished prize without a fight.
484
00:30:14,880 --> 00:30:16,040
[distant horns tooting]
485
00:30:16,120 --> 00:30:17,720
[distant seagulls crying]
486
00:30:23,560 --> 00:30:26,320
[Bin Hammam] I wanted to see
the Caribbeans in Miami,
487
00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:28,920
and I couldn't get a visa.
488
00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:31,480
There is no reason
for the authorities to say,
489
00:30:31,560 --> 00:30:33,680
"No, we are not going to give you a visa."
490
00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:39,840
I am presuming that there is somebody
who doesn't want me to go to the States
491
00:30:39,920 --> 00:30:42,640
to address the… the Caribbeans.
492
00:30:45,080 --> 00:30:46,640
[Gulati] It was a tense few days.
493
00:30:46,720 --> 00:30:49,080
There was a presidential election
going on.
494
00:30:49,160 --> 00:30:50,880
Mr. Bin Hammam wasn't there,
495
00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:52,560
and Mr. Blatter was there.
496
00:30:54,280 --> 00:30:59,320
CONCACAF, at the time, was run by a guy
named Jack Warner, who was president.
497
00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:03,120
The general secretary was a gentleman
named Chuck Blazer, who was American.
498
00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:07,920
And then on stage at the congress,
Mr. Blatter, off the cuff,
499
00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:11,200
does a development grant
for a million dollars for CONCACAF.
500
00:31:11,840 --> 00:31:16,640
It was about as blatant
as one could be in terms of, you know,
501
00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:19,520
"Let me give you a gift
for your region, Mr. Warner,
502
00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:21,600
in front of all your members,"
503
00:31:21,680 --> 00:31:24,440
thirty or sixty days
or whatever it was before an election.
504
00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:28,000
[Bin Hammam] I was not happy about this.
505
00:31:28,560 --> 00:31:29,440
I am a candidate.
506
00:31:29,520 --> 00:31:32,280
I want to see the people.
I have to speak to the people.
507
00:31:32,360 --> 00:31:35,760
So, I said, "Mr. Warner,
give me another opportunity."
508
00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:40,920
Then they… they organized
this, uh, congress in Port of Spain.
509
00:31:41,840 --> 00:31:43,640
[suspenseful music playing]
510
00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:56,840
[Conn] All the Caribbean
Football Union countries
511
00:31:56,920 --> 00:32:01,600
were invited to the Hyatt Regency Hotel
in Port of Spain in Trinidad,
512
00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:04,120
which is obviously
the power base of Jack Warner.
513
00:32:09,320 --> 00:32:12,000
Jack Warner himself had a travel company
514
00:32:12,080 --> 00:32:18,160
and was paid $363,000
to organize the travel for the event.
515
00:32:18,920 --> 00:32:20,800
[Bensinger] Chuck Blazer had not thought
516
00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:23,040
it was a good idea
for Warner to hold this event.
517
00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:26,400
He shouldn't have this breakout thing
just for the Caribbean,
518
00:32:26,480 --> 00:32:29,600
and they should run it,
at least publicly, above board.
519
00:32:29,680 --> 00:32:33,520
[Blanks] There were quite a few attempts
at him trying to stop it,
520
00:32:33,600 --> 00:32:35,320
but Chuck didn't scare him.
521
00:32:36,080 --> 00:32:38,000
Should have scared him, but he didn't.
522
00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:43,040
[Eric Labrador, in Spanish]
I obviously knew about Jack Warner.
523
00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:46,240
Jack Warner,
as the confederation president,
524
00:32:46,320 --> 00:32:49,640
he offered an opportunity to Bin Hammam.
525
00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:57,080
And we obviously went there
to listen to what he had to offer.
526
00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:07,320
On the first day,
Bin Hammam did his presentation.
527
00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:14,320
And something strange happened
after Bin Hammam spoke.
528
00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:20,880
We were told about a gift
to help the federations.
529
00:33:22,960 --> 00:33:28,120
They invited us to a place
to pick up the gift.
530
00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:33,320
I waited my turn,
and I went into the room,
531
00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:37,040
and there were
some officials from the CFU.
532
00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:40,800
They handed me
an envelope marked "Puerto Rico."
533
00:33:42,840 --> 00:33:47,320
And when I opened the envelope,
there was money in cash.
534
00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:50,960
The sum of $40,000 in cash.
535
00:33:52,680 --> 00:33:55,560
I immediately said, "What's this for?"
536
00:33:56,320 --> 00:33:59,800
"This is for you to use
for whatever you want within football."
537
00:34:01,360 --> 00:34:05,520
They obviously gave
that sum of money to everyone.
538
00:34:07,120 --> 00:34:09,200
Had I been told,
539
00:34:10,320 --> 00:34:14,520
"This is in exchange for a vote,"
I would have said, "I won't take it!"
540
00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:17,960
In fact, I returned the money.
541
00:34:22,560 --> 00:34:25,040
[Conn, in English]
Sadly, most of them took the money,
542
00:34:25,640 --> 00:34:29,760
but there were
three or four notable exceptions
543
00:34:30,280 --> 00:34:32,040
who refused to take the money
544
00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:33,760
and reported it,
545
00:34:33,840 --> 00:34:37,120
and that had
very far-reaching ramifications.
546
00:34:37,200 --> 00:34:39,880
[dramatic music playing]
547
00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:44,920
Within a few hours, news of these bags,
these literal envelopes stuffed with cash,
548
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:47,680
makes it to Blazer, who's in New York.
549
00:34:49,160 --> 00:34:52,040
This put Chuck Blazer
in a really uncomfortable position.
550
00:34:52,120 --> 00:34:55,200
He'd worked with Jack Warner
for almost 20 years.
551
00:34:55,960 --> 00:34:58,480
So, we're watching a friendship unravel.
552
00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:03,960
He had told Warner repeatedly
not to hold this conference in Trinidad,
553
00:35:04,040 --> 00:35:05,280
and he refused to do it.
554
00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:07,120
Now this is happening.
555
00:35:07,200 --> 00:35:09,160
Now, like, the most blatant corruption
556
00:35:09,240 --> 00:35:11,440
he's ever seen
in all his years in football
557
00:35:11,520 --> 00:35:13,400
is happening right under their noses.
558
00:35:13,480 --> 00:35:15,280
They're handing out stacks of cash.
559
00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:19,880
Warner had become increasingly
a bit of a public embarrassment to Blazer
560
00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:24,240
and to football in general,
and so Blazer decides to turn Warner in.
561
00:35:24,320 --> 00:35:25,800
He's gonna report Warner
562
00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:28,800
to the high-level officials
at FIFA in Zurich.
563
00:35:28,880 --> 00:35:30,400
[dramatic music continues]
564
00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:35,040
[Blanks] The day he had to make the call
to talk about the cash in the envelopes,
565
00:35:35,720 --> 00:35:38,920
right before he picked up the phone,
he looked at me and he said,
566
00:35:39,000 --> 00:35:40,440
"This will not end well."
567
00:35:41,200 --> 00:35:42,880
[church bell ringing]
568
00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:46,760
[Valcke] I remember
when I got called by Chuck Blazer,
569
00:35:46,840 --> 00:35:49,480
telling me that something happened
in the Caribbean.
570
00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:52,560
And Chuck Blazer sent me these pictures.
571
00:35:53,680 --> 00:35:57,280
I went to Blatter, saying, "I, uh,
I have been called by Chuck Blazer,
572
00:35:57,360 --> 00:35:59,240
and he told me that this and that happen,"
573
00:35:59,320 --> 00:36:03,240
and I call the president
of the Ethics Committee.
574
00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:06,240
I told him, "You should come to Zurich
immediately by train."
575
00:36:06,320 --> 00:36:09,680
It was a Sunday. "We should meet
because we have a… a big problem."
576
00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:14,720
[Tognoni] There are
many strange things there.
577
00:36:15,560 --> 00:36:19,960
Mohamed Bin Hammam fell into a trap.
The other thing is, why did he do so?
578
00:36:20,760 --> 00:36:24,920
Obviously, Bin Hammam was convinced
that he should do some favors
579
00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:27,720
to the members
of the Caribbean Football Union.
580
00:36:28,400 --> 00:36:30,480
And he did it, and he fell into the trap.
581
00:36:31,320 --> 00:36:36,600
There was no bad intention of me
to… to bribe people, you know.
582
00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:38,280
[ice cream van jingle plays]
583
00:36:38,360 --> 00:36:40,760
[Bin Hammam] It's again,
you know, a conspiracy.
584
00:36:41,560 --> 00:36:45,400
Don't forget that I am fighting FIFA,
with all their resources.
585
00:36:46,240 --> 00:36:49,360
So, definitely they can build a story
586
00:36:49,440 --> 00:36:52,800
a thousand times more
than I can build a story.
587
00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:56,760
Today, we saw an announcement
from FIFA's Ethics Commission
588
00:36:56,840 --> 00:36:59,960
that they're investigating
claims of corruption
589
00:37:00,040 --> 00:37:01,640
that involved Jack Warner
590
00:37:01,720 --> 00:37:05,000
and FIFA president candidate
Mohamed Bin Hammam.
591
00:37:06,120 --> 00:37:08,880
[reporter] Have you ever tried
to buy votes?
592
00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:11,960
Uh, I have never intended to do so,
all my life.
593
00:37:12,480 --> 00:37:14,960
[reporter] Did… did…
did you ever give any money
594
00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:16,880
to those officials in the Caribbean?
595
00:37:16,960 --> 00:37:18,080
No, nobody, nobody.
596
00:37:18,160 --> 00:37:23,240
Nobody can claim that he see me anywhere,
you know, doing this.
597
00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:28,600
I want to say again, Mr. Bin Hammam
never, to the best of my knowledge,
598
00:37:28,680 --> 00:37:31,320
gave any money
to the countries in the Caribbean.
599
00:37:32,080 --> 00:37:34,040
Jack, at that point,
was so full of himself.
600
00:37:34,120 --> 00:37:38,520
He thought he was, you know,
immune to any kind of prosecution.
601
00:37:38,600 --> 00:37:39,840
[inaudible]
602
00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:42,880
[Conn] There's a very telling
little episode
603
00:37:43,680 --> 00:37:47,000
after the handing out
of the cash in Trinidad,
604
00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:49,720
and it's captured on film.
605
00:37:50,880 --> 00:37:54,480
[Warner] There are some people here
who believe they're more pious than thou.
606
00:37:54,960 --> 00:37:56,960
If you're pious, open a church, friend.
607
00:37:57,920 --> 00:38:00,720
But the fact is,
our business is our business.
608
00:38:01,680 --> 00:38:06,880
So, I'm making the point here, folks,
that it was given to you because he said
609
00:38:06,960 --> 00:38:11,960
he could not bring the… the silver tray
and silver trinkets and so on.
610
00:38:12,600 --> 00:38:14,400
So, I said, "Forget all of that."
611
00:38:14,480 --> 00:38:16,720
"Put a value on it
and give it to the countries."
612
00:38:16,800 --> 00:38:19,840
And the gift you get
is for you to determine
613
00:38:19,920 --> 00:38:21,640
how best you want to use it
614
00:38:21,720 --> 00:38:24,240
for development of football
in your country.
615
00:38:24,320 --> 00:38:26,760
And if there is anybody here
who has a conscience
616
00:38:27,360 --> 00:38:29,280
and wishes to send back the money,
617
00:38:29,360 --> 00:38:31,720
I am willing to take it
and give it back to him.
618
00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:36,120
But don't go and talk of this outside
and believe that you're pious,
619
00:38:36,200 --> 00:38:38,800
and you're holy
and you're better than anybody else.
620
00:38:38,880 --> 00:38:40,800
And I hope… I hope that's very clear.
621
00:38:42,120 --> 00:38:44,360
[reporter] What's the future
for Jack Warner in CONCACAF?
622
00:38:45,120 --> 00:38:47,720
For me,
based on the evidence that I've seen,
623
00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:49,160
I don't think there is one.
624
00:38:49,960 --> 00:38:52,760
[reporter] And how about your personal
relationship with Jack Warner?
625
00:38:52,840 --> 00:38:54,200
It's obviously been broken.
626
00:38:54,280 --> 00:38:57,360
[reporter] Okay, so do you think
he feels a sense of betrayal?
627
00:38:57,440 --> 00:39:01,800
Um, I… I feel betrayed,
uh, based on what he…
628
00:39:01,880 --> 00:39:04,520
The… the risk and danger
he put our members to,
629
00:39:04,600 --> 00:39:07,040
to expose them to this sort of situation
630
00:39:07,120 --> 00:39:11,240
where, uh, they were in jeopardy
by accepting, uh, the gifts,
631
00:39:11,320 --> 00:39:13,200
I think is, uh, unconscionable.
632
00:39:15,320 --> 00:39:17,680
[newscaster]
Arriving for a press conference today,
633
00:39:17,760 --> 00:39:22,040
the FIFA president was desperate
to try and move on from the crisis.
634
00:39:22,120 --> 00:39:23,320
[Blatter] Crisis?
635
00:39:23,880 --> 00:39:24,880
What is a crisis?
636
00:39:24,960 --> 00:39:26,720
We are not in a crisis.
637
00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:31,960
We are only in some difficulties,
and these difficulties will be solved,
638
00:39:32,040 --> 00:39:34,280
will be solved inside our family.
639
00:39:34,360 --> 00:39:38,680
[newscaster] But he still found himself
dealing with explosive allegations,
640
00:39:38,760 --> 00:39:42,640
this time about Qatar's bid
for the 2022 World Cup.
641
00:39:45,560 --> 00:39:49,040
[Almajid] It's obvious that things
are going very bad for the Qataris.
642
00:39:49,640 --> 00:39:52,200
They were scared
that they were gonna lose the bid
643
00:39:52,840 --> 00:39:56,640
because of both my allegations
that were out there
644
00:39:56,720 --> 00:40:00,240
and Mohamed Bin Hammam and his story.
645
00:40:02,080 --> 00:40:06,320
[Bin Hammam] Blatter said
a lot of wrongdoing took place
646
00:40:06,400 --> 00:40:09,280
during the World Cup, uh, bidding,
647
00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:12,520
and Bin Hammam is, uh, involved.
648
00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:18,200
He did a lot of things to damage me,
to damage my reputation.
649
00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:21,320
He has no border, actually.
650
00:40:24,240 --> 00:40:27,240
[Ken Bensinger] Sepp Blatter, being
one of the great political minds in sport,
651
00:40:27,320 --> 00:40:31,040
sees in this scandal
coming out of Port of Spain, Trinidad
652
00:40:31,120 --> 00:40:33,240
an opportunity to get rid of his rival.
653
00:40:34,600 --> 00:40:39,040
It's really a drama, how people
are built up and then they fall.
654
00:40:40,520 --> 00:40:42,480
They made a misjudgment on Blatter,
655
00:40:43,240 --> 00:40:47,200
who brought them in as friends
and dropped them as enemies.
656
00:40:48,560 --> 00:40:50,640
He wanted to get rid of rivals, you know,
657
00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:53,960
and the only one
who took the challenge was Bin Hammam.
658
00:40:55,360 --> 00:40:59,600
But Blatter had to find a way out,
and, uh, he made a deal.
659
00:41:00,640 --> 00:41:04,280
One day, Sheikh Jassim,
the son of the emir, came to FIFA.
660
00:41:04,360 --> 00:41:06,280
Bin Hammam also came to FIFA.
661
00:41:06,360 --> 00:41:09,840
[suspenseful music playing]
662
00:41:09,920 --> 00:41:12,040
It was three days before the election.
663
00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:17,720
Sheikh Jassim and Bin Hammam
spoke and spoke.
664
00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:20,080
I don't understand Arabic,
665
00:41:20,160 --> 00:41:22,840
but then Prince Jassim said,
666
00:41:22,920 --> 00:41:25,400
"No, we will speak in English,
667
00:41:25,480 --> 00:41:30,000
uh, because we wanted Mr. Blatter
he knows our conversation."
668
00:41:31,760 --> 00:41:34,040
And he said, you know,
669
00:41:34,120 --> 00:41:37,440
that the emir had said that,
670
00:41:37,520 --> 00:41:40,880
"You shall not contest Mr. Blatter."
671
00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:45,680
"We will support Mr. Blatter
for the election 2011."
672
00:41:49,960 --> 00:41:54,800
[Tognoni] So, uh, Qatar would withdraw
the candidature of Bin Hammam,
673
00:41:54,880 --> 00:41:59,480
and Blatter would not anymore speak
about the way Qatar won the election
674
00:41:59,560 --> 00:42:03,160
to become host country
of the World Cup 2022.
675
00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:07,480
[Bin Hammam] I know
that Blatter will be able to harm us.
676
00:42:08,080 --> 00:42:09,400
He has so many tricks.
677
00:42:09,480 --> 00:42:12,240
I'm not going to jeopardize…
I know Blatter can do it.
678
00:42:13,120 --> 00:42:17,480
So, from my side, I said,
"Well, I think I'm… I am done."
679
00:42:19,200 --> 00:42:22,160
And, yes, I mean,
these people definitely, you know,
680
00:42:22,240 --> 00:42:24,840
they… they harm me the… the maximum.
681
00:42:27,240 --> 00:42:31,200
Sepp Blatter has been re-elected
FIFA president
682
00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:33,520
after a major bribery scandal left him
683
00:42:33,600 --> 00:42:36,800
as the only candidate
to deal with a sporting crisis.
684
00:42:37,600 --> 00:42:41,160
Blatter won another four-year term
as head of soccer's governing body
685
00:42:41,240 --> 00:42:44,680
after receiving 186 of 203 votes.
686
00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:49,200
The 75-year-old Swiss executive
has been in office since 1998.
687
00:42:51,960 --> 00:42:55,240
[reporter] Former challenger
Mohamed Bin Hammam has been suspended
688
00:42:55,320 --> 00:42:57,000
over allegations of bribery.
689
00:42:58,000 --> 00:43:02,240
Vice president Jack Warner has
also been suspended over bribery claims,
690
00:43:02,320 --> 00:43:06,960
but says more damaging revelations
for FIFA are about to emerge.
691
00:43:07,040 --> 00:43:10,120
I said before,
FIFA will feel a tsunami coming.
692
00:43:10,200 --> 00:43:12,360
Trust me. You haven't seen it yet.
693
00:43:12,440 --> 00:43:13,400
[indistinct]
694
00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:16,440
Because, at the end of the day,
Blatter has to be stopped.
695
00:43:16,520 --> 00:43:19,760
[newscaster] Sepp Blatter himself
has been cleared of wrongdoing,
696
00:43:19,840 --> 00:43:22,440
but this afternoon,
can expect some tough questions
697
00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:23,680
at a press conference.
698
00:43:23,760 --> 00:43:27,880
He may survive this scandal,
but FIFA's reputation has not.
699
00:43:30,160 --> 00:43:34,400
[Bensinger] One person I know
who benefited from this was Chuck Blazer.
700
00:43:35,880 --> 00:43:39,560
Warner is now out of football,
Bin Hammam is out of football,
701
00:43:39,640 --> 00:43:41,200
and Chuck Blazer,
702
00:43:41,280 --> 00:43:45,320
in what is one of the most astoundingly
upside-down moments in the whole story,
703
00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:46,600
is hailed as a hero.
704
00:43:46,680 --> 00:43:49,320
And news reports
around the world are talking
705
00:43:49,400 --> 00:43:53,280
about how Blazer's a whistleblower
and someone who's there to save the game.
706
00:43:53,800 --> 00:43:56,440
Fair play to Chuck Blazer
because I'll tell you what,
707
00:43:56,520 --> 00:43:59,200
for doing that, he's gotta be
squeaky clean, which is good.
708
00:43:59,280 --> 00:44:03,000
I'm not saying that he wasn't,
but it takes a lot of courage to do that.
709
00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:06,320
[Mel Brennan]
Chuck is not a whistleblower.
710
00:44:06,840 --> 00:44:12,920
Whistleblower is somebody
who looks around and says,
711
00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:15,680
"I don't wanna be a part
of what's going wrong here,"
712
00:44:16,200 --> 00:44:19,120
and lets folks know what's going wrong.
713
00:44:20,600 --> 00:44:23,880
Not somebody who was
an engineer of what's wrong,
714
00:44:24,400 --> 00:44:28,440
who benefited primarily
from what's wrong for decades.
715
00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:32,880
[dramatic music playing]
716
00:44:41,560 --> 00:44:47,240
CONCACAF was located at 56th and 5th
in New York City. That's Trump Tower.
717
00:44:48,600 --> 00:44:50,160
We sat on the 17th floor,
718
00:44:51,080 --> 00:44:54,720
and Chuck lived on the residential side,
and he was on the 49th floor.
719
00:44:56,480 --> 00:45:01,040
I think Chuck was motivated
by maintaining a lifestyle
720
00:45:01,120 --> 00:45:03,880
that FIFA and CONCACAF afforded him.
721
00:45:07,080 --> 00:45:10,800
Every endeavor at CONCACAF
has to begin and end
722
00:45:10,880 --> 00:45:14,880
with making Chuck, personally, some money.
723
00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:18,560
Chuck was taking a minimum of 10%
724
00:45:18,640 --> 00:45:21,320
and sometimes more to himself
with every deal.
725
00:45:24,320 --> 00:45:27,000
[Bensinger] It was abundantly clear
that Blazer had profited
726
00:45:27,080 --> 00:45:29,680
in all kinds of unsavory manners
from the sport.
727
00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:33,000
To me, it's illustrative not just of him,
728
00:45:33,080 --> 00:45:37,160
but in general, the attitude that these
high-level corrupt FIFA officials had,
729
00:45:37,240 --> 00:45:39,560
which was that they were untouchable.
730
00:45:39,640 --> 00:45:42,400
They didn't have the slightest idea
anyone would ever come after them.
731
00:45:42,480 --> 00:45:46,280
It didn't enter their mind
that that was even remotely possible.
732
00:45:46,800 --> 00:45:47,680
[siren wails]
733
00:45:48,760 --> 00:45:50,040
[horns blaring]
734
00:45:54,560 --> 00:45:58,800
So, my experience, uh,
in the FBI, in the New York office,
735
00:45:58,880 --> 00:46:01,200
is that of, uh, organized crime.
736
00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:05,800
At the time, this was back in 2010,
737
00:46:06,440 --> 00:46:10,600
we were being mandated
to broaden our reach,
738
00:46:11,360 --> 00:46:15,760
look for international crime
that was affecting us here in the States.
739
00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:17,560
[siren wailing]
740
00:46:19,680 --> 00:46:23,880
At the same time,
there were some English journalists
741
00:46:23,960 --> 00:46:27,960
who were raising the issue again
of FIFA corruption,
742
00:46:28,040 --> 00:46:30,600
notably the late Andrew Jennings,
743
00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:33,040
a veteran campaigning journalist,
744
00:46:33,120 --> 00:46:34,960
trying to expose FIFA corruption.
745
00:46:36,360 --> 00:46:40,120
President Blatter, I must ask you,
are you a fit and proper person
746
00:46:40,200 --> 00:46:42,200
to control world football?
747
00:46:42,920 --> 00:46:44,640
-Hello again.
-Leave me alone.
748
00:46:44,720 --> 00:46:46,800
-Can I ask you how much--
-Leave me alone.
749
00:46:46,880 --> 00:46:49,960
Please don't do that. Can I ask you
how much money you're ma--
750
00:46:50,040 --> 00:46:52,440
-Leave me alone!
-[man] Please, do something for us now.
751
00:46:52,520 --> 00:46:53,920
[Jennings] Please don't do that.
752
00:46:54,520 --> 00:46:58,600
Jack Warner, a long-standing executive
at FIFA, football's world governing body,
753
00:46:58,680 --> 00:46:59,560
has resigned.
754
00:46:59,640 --> 00:47:02,880
He was suspended a month ago
following allegations of corruption.
755
00:47:02,960 --> 00:47:05,440
FIFA said that,
as a result of his resignation,
756
00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:08,600
the investigation
into Mr. Warner's conduct had been closed,
757
00:47:08,680 --> 00:47:10,360
and he was presumed to be innocent.
758
00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:16,520
[Bensinger] Jack Warner, in disgrace
after the Port of Spain bribery incident,
759
00:47:16,600 --> 00:47:19,160
resigns before he could be thrown
out of football,
760
00:47:19,240 --> 00:47:22,840
and he promises the FIFA officials
he's gonna unleash a tsunami on them.
761
00:47:23,840 --> 00:47:28,960
And damaging information about Blazer
begins leaking to Andrew Jennings.
762
00:47:29,600 --> 00:47:30,800
Documents that show
763
00:47:30,880 --> 00:47:34,480
that Blazer has all kinds of nice things
he shouldn't have,
764
00:47:34,560 --> 00:47:37,360
like apartments in Miami and the Bahamas,
765
00:47:37,440 --> 00:47:39,360
and a beautiful Mercedes in Zurich,
766
00:47:39,440 --> 00:47:41,720
and that he has
all these incredible assets
767
00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:44,680
and yet no clear sense
of where this money is coming from.
768
00:47:45,360 --> 00:47:48,760
There were checks that Blazer
has deposited into overseas accounts.
769
00:47:49,640 --> 00:47:52,280
All this stuff ends up
in a series of articles
770
00:47:52,360 --> 00:47:54,320
that Jennings writes over the summer.
771
00:47:58,160 --> 00:48:00,320
[Steve Berryman] I had a bunch
of different Google alerts
772
00:48:00,400 --> 00:48:01,800
for a corruption project I had.
773
00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:03,880
And I got one, one morning,
774
00:48:03,960 --> 00:48:05,440
and it was from an article
775
00:48:05,520 --> 00:48:08,240
by, uh, the English journalist
Andrew Jennings.
776
00:48:08,320 --> 00:48:12,840
I think it resonated with me
just because of what football is to me,
777
00:48:12,920 --> 00:48:15,680
growing up around it,
what it is in my heart.
778
00:48:15,760 --> 00:48:19,200
And there… there were allegations
in these Andrew Jennings articles
779
00:48:19,280 --> 00:48:22,080
about offshore accounts and Chuck Blazer.
780
00:48:22,160 --> 00:48:24,920
So, I started looking at his background.
781
00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:26,480
[distant siren wailing]
782
00:48:27,960 --> 00:48:31,280
[Mike Gaeta] With an individual present
in our own backyard, in New York City,
783
00:48:31,360 --> 00:48:35,480
with information
that seemed to be credible,
784
00:48:36,120 --> 00:48:40,200
we think we're able to, uh,
to start and begin an investigation.
785
00:48:40,280 --> 00:48:42,160
[distant horns blaring]
786
00:48:42,240 --> 00:48:44,200
[suspenseful music playing]
787
00:48:45,440 --> 00:48:47,840
If there's a crime here,
a case to be made,
788
00:48:47,920 --> 00:48:51,920
it's gonna come down
to whether, um, there is some aspect to it
789
00:48:52,000 --> 00:48:54,680
that really intersects
with the United States.
790
00:48:55,720 --> 00:48:59,200
What we came to learn over time
was that there was a lot
791
00:48:59,280 --> 00:49:03,160
and that was
through the US financial system.
792
00:49:05,400 --> 00:49:08,080
[Berryman] I thought
the best way was to trace money,
793
00:49:08,160 --> 00:49:12,000
follow the money through
the various wire transfer aspects
794
00:49:12,080 --> 00:49:13,640
of how money moves around the world.
795
00:49:15,240 --> 00:49:18,560
Say you're gonna move money
from a bank account in Switzerland
796
00:49:18,640 --> 00:49:21,360
to a bank account in the Cayman Islands.
797
00:49:21,440 --> 00:49:23,080
That wire transfer doesn't go
798
00:49:23,160 --> 00:49:25,400
right from Switzerland
to the Cayman Islands.
799
00:49:25,480 --> 00:49:28,760
They have to have
a correspondent bank in the United States.
800
00:49:28,840 --> 00:49:34,560
And one of the first subpoenas
that we did issue was the FIFA bank,
801
00:49:34,640 --> 00:49:36,360
the UBS in Switzerland?
802
00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:40,240
Well, they have
a correspondent bank in the United States.
803
00:49:40,320 --> 00:49:42,440
So, we got the records
804
00:49:42,520 --> 00:49:45,880
of basically all the wire transfers
going in and out of FIFA.
805
00:49:47,280 --> 00:49:50,440
You know, you may have
one thread of one business name,
806
00:49:50,520 --> 00:49:55,800
and it just starts going out
like a… like a spiderweb of leads.
807
00:49:58,280 --> 00:50:00,520
[Evan Norris] They used code names.
808
00:50:00,600 --> 00:50:05,000
They used so many different bank accounts
in offshore jurisdictions
809
00:50:05,080 --> 00:50:09,960
to move the money from point A to point B
to point C to point D to point E…
810
00:50:10,040 --> 00:50:11,240
It was just dizzying.
811
00:50:12,760 --> 00:50:17,200
[Berryman] But as we went along,
we didn't know what the payments were for.
812
00:50:19,240 --> 00:50:23,080
[Norris] I knew from the time
that I had spent doing Mafia cases
813
00:50:23,160 --> 00:50:26,360
that there's nothing
like a cooperating witness
814
00:50:26,440 --> 00:50:30,200
in a… in… in a conspiracy case,
in something that's complex,
815
00:50:30,760 --> 00:50:33,400
to be able to just explain it all.
816
00:50:38,280 --> 00:50:41,000
[Bensinger] The next major moment
is when Steve Berryman does something
817
00:50:41,080 --> 00:50:45,680
that IRS agents are able to do, which is
he pulls Chuck Blazer's tax returns,
818
00:50:45,760 --> 00:50:48,880
and he can reveal what is
sort of the, um, the ace in the hole
819
00:50:48,960 --> 00:50:50,880
that he's got tucked up his sleeve,
820
00:50:50,960 --> 00:50:53,800
and that is there are no tax returns.
821
00:50:55,080 --> 00:50:59,520
Turns out that Blazer had never even
filed taxes for at least 15 years.
822
00:51:00,640 --> 00:51:03,480
And now they have Blazer
right in their sights.
823
00:51:05,680 --> 00:51:07,640
It's pretty much an open-and-shut case.
824
00:51:07,720 --> 00:51:10,240
They can get him
on those tax charges, no question.
825
00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:12,400
Then the question is,
"What do we wanna do with him?"
826
00:51:12,480 --> 00:51:15,040
"Do we just wanna bust Chuck Blazer
and put him away?"
827
00:51:15,120 --> 00:51:17,800
"No, we don't. We want him
because we want an informant."
828
00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:22,240
And so the decision is made
to approach him
829
00:51:22,320 --> 00:51:24,840
and kind of make him an offer
he can't refuse.
830
00:51:27,840 --> 00:51:30,520
[Gaeta] A lot weighed
on the success of this approach.
831
00:51:30,600 --> 00:51:32,120
It was much bigger than Chuck.
832
00:51:32,200 --> 00:51:36,280
Chuck was going to be a first step
towards a much wider investigation.
833
00:51:36,360 --> 00:51:39,360
[dramatic music playing]
834
00:51:44,680 --> 00:51:47,000
[Blanks] We'd just pulled
out of Trump Tower
835
00:51:47,080 --> 00:51:48,840
heading to Uncle Jack's Steakhouse,
836
00:51:49,720 --> 00:51:51,280
and Chuck said,
837
00:51:52,400 --> 00:51:54,560
"Mary Lynn,
go on to the steakhouse with Al."
838
00:51:54,640 --> 00:51:56,040
That was our friend who was with us.
839
00:51:57,240 --> 00:52:02,280
And he got out of the van that he was in
and got on his little motor scooter.
840
00:52:04,800 --> 00:52:07,200
In between the Trump Tower
and another building behind it,
841
00:52:07,280 --> 00:52:11,280
there's kind of an atrium, and he just
wheeled himself right up to the table.
842
00:52:13,440 --> 00:52:17,160
He recognized quickly
the, uh, the situation he was in.
843
00:52:18,640 --> 00:52:21,240
[Berryman] I told him what we had on him.
844
00:52:21,920 --> 00:52:26,400
Wire fraud, money laundering, tax evasion,
845
00:52:26,480 --> 00:52:29,000
the non-reporting
of foreign bank accounts.
846
00:52:29,640 --> 00:52:30,880
The agent said,
847
00:52:30,960 --> 00:52:34,960
"Mr. Blazer, you're looking at 75
to 100 years in jail right now."
848
00:52:36,120 --> 00:52:38,960
"We can take you now
or you can cooperate."
849
00:52:39,680 --> 00:52:42,760
I mean, I remember him
just looking at me…
850
00:52:42,840 --> 00:52:44,480
[chuckles] …and going…
851
00:52:44,560 --> 00:52:45,720
[sighs deeply]
852
00:52:47,200 --> 00:52:50,160
And then he said,
"I, uh, think I wanna help you guys."
853
00:52:50,240 --> 00:52:52,320
"This is probably bigger than you know."
854
00:52:52,400 --> 00:52:55,120
And I think
we suggested that he get an attorney,
855
00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:57,080
and… and so… so it went from there.
856
00:52:59,360 --> 00:53:00,960
[Blanks] When he came upstairs,
857
00:53:01,040 --> 00:53:04,040
I said, "Well, you know,
your taxes, just… just pay 'em."
858
00:53:04,120 --> 00:53:05,800
"Work out a deal. Just pay 'em."
859
00:53:07,480 --> 00:53:11,640
And he goes, "Mary Lynn,
I'm just a fat crook from Queens."
860
00:53:12,960 --> 00:53:16,120
And then… chickens came home to roost.
861
00:53:18,440 --> 00:53:20,680
[newscaster] The FBI goes after FIFA.
862
00:53:20,760 --> 00:53:22,560
[man 1] Nobody is above the law.
863
00:53:22,640 --> 00:53:25,480
Suddenly, you are
in an FBI series on Netflix.
864
00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:28,200
This is the World Cup of fraud.
865
00:53:28,280 --> 00:53:30,680
[man 2] Maybe it is
a Mafia-style organization.
866
00:53:30,760 --> 00:53:34,400
[reporter] Sepp Blatter isn't the only
executive with questions to answer.
867
00:53:34,480 --> 00:53:36,880
[man 3] 5,200 is the number
of workers expected to die.
868
00:53:36,960 --> 00:53:40,640
[in French] I'm being blamed
for this storm. Well, then, fine.
869
00:53:40,720 --> 00:53:43,040
[in English] Somewhere
there is always an end.
870
00:53:44,120 --> 00:53:46,200
[in French] I'll take the responsibility.
871
00:53:48,840 --> 00:53:51,840
[dramatic music playing]