1 00:06:39,240 --> 00:06:41,640 This region has been home to many civilizations. 2 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:45,080 If we count them starting from the beginning, 3 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:47,440 there were the Hittites, 4 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:50,080 then there were the Phrygians, then the Persians, 5 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:52,600 the Cappadocian kingdom, 6 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:54,080 the Roman Empire. 7 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:56,960 All the people who passed through used them. 8 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:01,280 They were even in use up until the Ottoman period. 9 00:13:09,640 --> 00:13:11,560 There were no settlements 10 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:16,680 above ground in Derinkuyu until 1830. 11 00:15:08,240 --> 00:15:14,320 The underground cities were organized to cater for human living. 12 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:17,800 In other words, for daily life. 13 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:21,640 And for this, all the resources were available. 14 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:28,040 Starting with the kitchen, to the pantry, to the living spaces.